Description
Anxiety is one of the most commonly diagnosed mental health disorders in children and adolescents and can have a significant impact on academic outcomes, social relationships, and overall well-being. Students with anxiety frequently present to the health office with somatic symptoms and anxious behaviors. Students affected by social determinants of health (SDH)—including poverty, housing instability, food insecurity, limited access to healthcare, and trauma exposure—are at increased risk for worse outcomes. Barriers to care include fewer preventive services, a lack of early identification and diagnosis, and limited access to evidence-based interventions, resulting in worse outcomes. Additionally, children with chronic health conditions, neurodevelopmental and learning disorders, co-occurring psychiatric diagnoses, and those who identify as LGBTQIA+ experience elevated rates of anxiety symptoms.< br>School nurses are uniquely positioned to promote equity and improve access to mental health care. Through early identification, direct support, care coordination, collaboration with the school-based mental health team, and referral initiation, school nurses can positively impact students. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is an evidence-based approach that uses specific skills to decrease anxiety symptoms, including relaxation techniques, cognitive restructuring, and facing fears. Evidence suggests that school nurses can effectively integrate these skills into their school nursing practice to improve anxiety symptoms and overall functioning.< br>This interactive session will introduce the foundational principles of CBT and how they align with the NASN School Nursing Practice Framework™ and the Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) model. Through polls and case studies, the participants will learn about a range of CBT-informed strategies to support students experiencing anxiety. Upon completion of this session, participants will be more knowledgeable and confident in recognizing anxiety symptoms and risk factors, and applying CBT-informed interventions in clinical practice.