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NCSN Online Study Group – Week 3: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

  • 1.  NCSN Online Study Group – Week 3: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

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    NCSN Online Study Group – Week 3: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

    Summer 2026 Exam Information

    Thinking of testing this Summer? Be sure to review the key dates:

    • Summer Testing Window: July 9 - August 16, 2026

      • Registration Window: April 6 - June 9, 2026

    Visit www.nbcsn.org to begin your application and download the Candidate Handbook.

    Not ready to test yet? NBCSN has testing windows three times per year!

    • Fall Testing Window: October 22 - November 22, 2026

      • Registration Window: August 17 - September 22, 2026

    Exam applications will not be visible/available until the registration window opens.

    Updated Exam Content Outline – Summer 2025 and Beyond

    As a result of the 2023 Job Task Analysis (JTA), the NBCSN streamlined and reorganized the Exam Content Outline (ECO) beginning with the Summer 2025 exam. The exam still covers the same essential content, just better organized into four updated domains:

    New Exam Content Domains & Number of Questions

    New Domain

    # of Questions

    Health Appraisal & Nursing Practice

    52

    Health Promotion/Disease Prevention

    41

    School Health Practice Considerations

    32

    Professional Responsibility

    50

    Content Overview – Week 3

    This week emphasizes the school nurse’s role in promoting student wellness and preventing illness before problems become more serious. You will examine strategies that support healthy school communities, including education, prevention planning, risk reduction, and population-based approaches that help improve health outcomes for all students.

    Reading – Week 3

    School Nursing Certification Review Book – Selekman & Knox, 2025

    • Chapter 5: Health Promotion/Disease Prevention/Infectious Disease

      • Complete the self-assessment at the end of the chapter

    • Chapter 4: Health Problems and Nursing Management

      • SKIM this Chapter, do not complete self-assessment

    School Nursing: A Comprehensive Text – Shannon & Yonkaitis, Fourth Edition, 2025

    • Chapter 2, 4, 10, 12-15, 29, 33

    School Nursing: A Comprehensive Text (Selekman, Shannon, & Yonkaitis), Third Edition

    • Chapter 19: Students with Acute Illness and Injury
    • Chapter 21: Students with Chronic Conditions
    • Chapter 22: Students with Allergies
    • Chapter 23: Students with Chronic Respiratory Illnesses
    • Chapter 24: Students with ADHD and Specific Learning Disorders
    • Chapter 25: Students with Diabetes
    • Chapter 26: Students with Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    • Chapter 27: Students Who Are Overweight
    • Chapter 28: Students with Seizures and Epilepsy
    • Chapter 29: Students with Other Chronic Conditions

    Weekly Assignments

    Reflection Prompt

    In what ways can the school nurse move beyond treating illness and instead promote prevention, wellness, and a healthier school environment for all students?

    Challenge Questions

    Question 1:  A newly enrolled student is homeless, lacks immunization records, has limited English proficiency, and frequently reports hunger. Which nursing plan BEST addresses the student's immediate needs? 

    A. Arrange interpreter services, connect the family with meal resources, and coordinate record retrieval.

    B. Complete a comprehensive health assessment, refer the student for counseling, and monitor attendance.

    C. Collaborate with teachers regarding classroom accommodations and evaluate academic performance.

    D. Schedule follow-up visits, review community resources, and communicate with previous schools.

    Question 2:  A 9-year-old in 4th grade with asthma requires a rescue inhaler at school. Physician orders were received and a parent permission slip provided for the student with medication in the clinic.  The student’s teacher frequently sends him to the nurse after wheezing starts. As a result, the student is missing instructional time during asthma episodes.   What would be the best option to support this student?

    A. Educate the student to recognize early symptoms and self-administer medication per the asthma action plan prior to wheezing.
    B. Store the inhaler in the nurse’s office in a locked cabinet for safety reasons.
    C. Instruct the teacher to limit the child’s activity including strenuous exercise during recess and physical education.

    D. Ask the parent to medicate the child before and after  school.

    Please share your responses to the reflection prompt and challenge questions on this week's discussion thread! Answers and rationale will be shared on Monday.

    Even MORE Test Taking Tips:

    As promised, here are a few nursing test-taking strategies for multiple-choice questions, adapted from 11 Test-Taking Tips & Strategies for Nurses from Nurseslabs.

    4. Eliminate clearly wrong answers

    One of the best test-taking strategies is to cross out answers that are obviously incorrect, inappropriate, or unrelated to what the question is asking. This helps you narrow your choices and improve your odds of selecting the best answer.

    Example:
    The four levels of cognitive ability are:

    1. Assessing, analyzing, applying, evaluating 

    2. Knowledge, analysis, assessing, comprehension 

    3. Knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis 

    4. Medical-surgical nursing, obstetric nursing, psychiatric nursing 

    Here is how you can eliminate distractors:

    • Option 1 includes nursing behaviors, not just levels of cognitive ability. 

    • Option 4 lists clinical specialties, so it is clearly incorrect. 

    • Option 2 includes assessing, which is a nursing behavior rather than a cognitive level. 

    • Option 3 is the correct answer. 

    By eliminating implausible answers first, you reduce confusion and can focus on the strongest remaining option.

    5. Identify Similar Options

    When a question includes two or more answer choices that are very similar in meaning, that is an important clue.  In many cases, the correct answer will either:

    • Include the similar ideas more completely, or

    • Be broader or a more accurate than the narrower, overlapping options

    If several choices seem almost the same, look for the one that best captures the larger concept. 

    Example:
    When teaching newly diagnosed diabetic clients about their condition, it is important for the nurse to focus on:

    1. Dietary modification

    2. Use of sugar substitutes 

    3. Their present understanding of diabetes 

    4. Use of diabetic nutritional exchange lists

    In this question, options 1, 2, and 4 are all closely related because they focus only on diet. Since they are all somewhat similar and limited, none of them is the best overall choice.

    • Option 1 focuses only on diet changes. 

    • Option 2 focuses only on sugar substitutes. 

    • Option 4 focuses only on exchange lists. 

    • Option 3 is the best answer because it is broader and more complete. Before teaching, the nurse needs to understand what the client already knows. 

    6. Identify Answer (Option) Components

    Some answer choices include two parts. When that happens, you can often rule out an option if even one part is incorrect.

    This strategy is helpful because you do not always have to know the entire answer right away. If one part of the option is wrong, the whole choice is wrong.

    Example:

    After a cholecystectomy the postoperative diet is usually:

    1. High fat, low calorie

    2. High fat, low protein

    3. Low fat, high calorie

    4. Low fat, high protein

    To work through this question:

    • If you know the diet after a cholecystectomy is usually low or moderate in fat, you can eliminate options 1 and 2 because both say high fat

    • Then compare options 3 and 4. 

    • If you also know that promoting healing and recovery requires adequate protein, option 4 is the best answer.

    Let's Collaborate

    Have a question about the content? Post it in the discussion! Refer to questions by chapter, number, and letter (e.g., Chapter 2, Question 4, Answer C).

    Please do not copy questions or answers verbatim due to copyright.

    Final Thoughts 

    These test-taking strategies are meant to give you another layer of support as you prepare for the exam. Even when you know the content, the way a question is written can sometimes make you second-guess yourself. Using a step-by-step approach—looking for key details, eliminating incorrect options, noticing similar answers, and evaluating each part of an option—can help you answer more confidently. Keep practicing these strategies as you study so they feel natural by the time you test.



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    Alana Parker MSN-Ed, BSN, RN, NCSN
    Mesa, AZ United States
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